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Legislation |
BC |

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British
Columbia. Legislative Assembly. Community Care Facility Act, Chapter
57, 1988; Child Care Regulation 319/89 as amended to O.C.
1476/89.
British
Columbia. Legislative Assembly. BC Benefits (Child Care) Act, Chapter
26, 1997; BC Benefits Child Care Regulation 74/97.
British
Columbia. Legislative Assembly. British Columbia, Benefits (Appeal)
Act. 1996; BC Benefits (Appeal) Regulation. 1996.
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Provincial
official responsible for child care |
BC |
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Child
Care Policy Branch
Policy and Research Division
Ministry of Social Development & Economic Security
P. O. Box 9929, STN Prov. Govt.
Victoria, British Columbia V8W 9R2
Telephone: (250) 356-5982
Facsimile: (250) 387-8164
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Child
care services |
BC |
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UNREGULATED CHILD CARE
| Maximum
number of children permitted |
2 |
Children related to the
caregiver are not included in this definition. This category is often
referred to as "license not required" or LNR.
REGULATED
CHILD CARE
Group day care
centres Group care for no more than 13 hours/day
up to 5 days/week for children 30 months to 5 years of age.
Preschools (formerly licensed as nursery schools) Group
care for no more than 4 hours/day for no more than 20 children 30 months
to 6 years of age.
Out-of-school care Care outside school hours,
including school vacations, for children 5-12 years of age for not more
than 13 hours/day. Out-of-school care may be provided in family child
care homes or group day care centres.
Family child care Care
in a private home for no more than seven children. Of these there can be
no more than five preschool age children, three children under 3 years
of age and one child under 1 year of age. Children 12 years or older who
are related to the caregiver are not included in this definition.
Emergency care Care for no more than 72
hours/month. Groups may be no larger than 12 for children under 3 years
and no larger than 25 for older children.
Child minding Care for up to 3 hours/day, no
more than 2 days/week for children 18 months to 12 years. Maximum of 16
children where any child is under 3 years and a maximum of 20 children
if all are 3 years or older.
Ski hill or resort care Occasional child care
is provided in resort locations to children who are at least 18 months
and under 6 years old, for no more than 40 hours/month, and no more than
8 hours/day.
The Medical Health Officer may authorize a license to extend the
maximum number of hours of care as long as there is no health or safety
risk to children.
OTHER
Thirty-four Child Care Resource and Referral Programs provide
information, support, and training to child care providers with an
emphasis on family day care. They may include equipment and toy lending,
workshops, networking, home visits, and caregiver registries.
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Children
with special needs |
BC |
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Historically, B.C. had both
segregated and integrated child care programs for children with special
needs. In September 1993, the Special Needs Day Care Review Board
released their report, Supported Child Care. The report proposed to work
towards a more inclusive approach. The Supported Child Care initiative
was funded through a federal-provincial Strategic Initiatives agreement
of $8 million over 4 years.
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Aboriginal
child care |
BC |
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B.C.
funds and licenses on-reserve child care. There are 24 First Nations
communities that have licensed child care facilities and 20 more in the
development phase.
Child care centres run by Band and Tribal Councils became eligible to
apply for provincial grants as of October 1994.
The First Nations/Inuit Child Care Initiative has created 678 new child
care spaces as of January 1999.
Malaspina University College and the First Nations Education Centre in
Vancouver have developed a training program for First Nations early
childhood educators, in partnership with the Cowichan Community.
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